Showing posts with label forgiveness. Show all posts
Showing posts with label forgiveness. Show all posts

Monday, July 15, 2013

People of God



This world is God’s world.
And our great God loves the world that He made
                  and the beings He created to populate it.

The black people, the brown people,
                  the yellow and the white,
                  those with slant eyes or straight noses,
                  the rich and the poor, lowly or noble –
     They are all God’s people,
                  and His love embraces each and every one.

Not all the creatures of this world
                  are citizens of the kingdom of God.
The people who shun His redeeming love
                  cannot inhabit the city of eternal light.
They become the children of darkness.
They shall wander forever
                  through the limitless spaces of nothingness.

The sons and daughters of God are those
                  who relate to their Father and Creator,
                  who walk in obedience to His will and Word.
They shall dwell together in joy
                  and shall sing and dance
                  in perpetual celebration
                  in that beautiful city
                  beyond the boundaries and borders
                  of this present world.[1]



[1]  A reflection on Psalm 87 composed by Leslie F. Frandt, Psalms/Now, St. Louis, MO: Concordia Publishing House, 1973, 138.

Monday, March 25, 2013

"Father, forgive them for they know not what they do"


As I was wrestling with my two children through the longer-than-usual Palm Sunday Mass, I gotta admit I didn’t catch all of the readings.[1]  But one phrase from the second Gospel proclamation was heard loud and clear: “Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do”(Lk 23:34).  I have often considered these words of Jesus to be the most incredible, the most scandalous and yet the most fundamental to our faith as Christians.  Jesus Christ - the pure and blameless One, sent as the Lamb of God and the Savior of the world, after being wrongly accused and brutally beaten, hanging in inscrutable agony on the Cross - what issues forth from his heart in his darkest hour and at the end of his human sensibilities? 

Forgiveness.  Jesus pleads to the Father to forgive his perpetrators. 

What if we took Jesus seriously enough to follow his example?  What if we took seriously the words Jesus instructed us to pray in the Our Father, “forgive us our trespasses as we forgive those who trespass against us”?[2]  What if we yielded to Jesus when he told us plainly, “For if you forgive men when they sin against you, your heavenly Father will also forgive you.  But if you do not forgive men their sins, your Father will not forgive your sins.”[3]

Would it change the way Young Life staff and volunteers treat Catholics?  Would it alter the way Catholics thought of Young Life leaders?  This week as we enter more fully into the Paschal Mystery, I implore us to take up our own crosses and have the courage to echo the words of our Savior and pray:

Father, forgive Young Life staff when their influence, either advertently or inadvertently, pulls kids away from the Catholic Church. . .

and Father, forgive the Catholic Church for failing to provide the dynamic presence and real relationships for so many of its young people who are desperately searching for meaning, belonging and love.

Father, forgive Young Life staff when, in their ignorance, they fail to represent the fullness, richness and beauty of Catholicism, especially for those kids who were raised in that tradition. . .

and Father, forgive Catholics when, in their ignorance, they fail to appreciate the critical and necessary contributions of lay movements like Young Life in meeting the spiritual, social and interpersonal needs of adolescents.

Father, forgive Young Life for not realizing the impact, although sometimes unseen, made by the Catholic Church in the lives of young people (through Catholic education, retreats, youth groups, catechesis, sacramental prep, liturgy, service and relationship). . .

and Father, forgive the Catholic Church when often, under the weight of its own expansive tradition, it loses its grasp on its fundamental mission to present the truth of Jesus Christ in ways that young people find compelling, inspiring and directly applicable to the joys and struggles of adolescent life.

Father, forgive every Christian of every creed when we fail to honor your prayer "that they all may be one."

Father, forgive us, for we know not what we do.  Help us to see that without each other we are mutually impoverished.  Help us to understand that reciprocal rejection leads us only to alienation and ruin.  Help us recognize that we are one body of Christ, sent as Jesus was sent, to serve together as Jesus served, and yes, to forgive one another as Jesus forgave us.



            [1]  The Palm Sunday celebration of Mass includes five readings from Scripture – the standard Old Testament reading, Responsorial Psalm, New Testament reading and two unabridged readings from the Gospel (this year from the Gospel According to Luke).  The Gospel readings alone cover the Triumphant Entry, the Last Supper, the Agony in the Garden, Judas’ betrayal, Peter’s denial, Jesus’ trial before the Sanhedrin, Jesus appearance before Pilate, the Crucifixion, and Jesus’ burial. 
            [2]  Mt 6:12.
            [3]  Mt. 6:14-15.

Friday, January 4, 2013

By the Better Angels of Our Nature



When Abraham Lincoln was elected president of the United States in 1861, it marked the beginning of a painful series of divisions.  South Carolina seceded from the Union only six weeks later, to be followed by Georgia, Mississippi, Florida, Louisiana, Alabama and Texas.  Lincoln’s inaugural address was a somber yet eloquent overture to unity, one graced with the language of “the Almighty Ruler of nations” and “a firm reliance on Him who has never yet forsaken this favored land.”[1] 

The last lines of this famous speech ring powerfully today. 

We are not enemies, but friends.
We must not be enemies.
Though passion may have strained
 it must not break our bonds of affection.

And in a final stirring crescendo, Lincoln rang the “mystic chords of memory” and heralded the swelling chorus of unity across the land. . .

 . . .when [we] are again touched by the better angels of our nature.

These poetic words ring with a truth that resonates in the deepest part of us.

By the better angels of our nature,

                                    we know that God designed us for relationship.

By the better angels of our nature,

                                    we know that unity is the distinctive mark of God’s reign.

By the better angels of our nature,

                                    we know that truth is more than a belief but a living commitment to love, forgiveness and humility.

By the better angels of our nature,

                                    we know that God is hidden in the stranger, the wanderer, the outsider.

As we ring in a new year, may we choose to live into understanding, reconciliation and unity befit the kingdom of God alive within us (Lk 17:21).  May we live, all of us as members of the one body of Christ, by the better angels of our nature.



[1]             Stephen Mansfield, Lincoln’s Battle with God: A President’s Struggle With Faith and What It Meant for America, Nashville, TN: Thomas Nelson, 2012, p.111.

Wednesday, December 19, 2012

At the Corner of Fourth and Walnut



It’s a famous address.  Do you recognize it?  It was that place that a young Catholic monk named Thomas Merton realized that he and the world were not strangers but part of the same family, the same body.  In the middle of a busy shopping district in downtown Louisville, Merton had a mystical insight which changed the rest of his life:

I was suddenly overwhelmed with the realization that I loved all those people, that they were mine and I theirs, that we could not be alien to one another even though we were total strangers.[1]

In so many ways, the story of Thomas Merton is a classic tale of conversion – not just one conversion but many.  He was converted as a brilliant yet rebellious young man who lost his scholarship at Cambridge due to an intemperate combination of bad grades, drinking and general carousing.  Later as a graduate student at Columbia he was converted when he discovered a curious yet unrelenting attraction to Catholicism.  He was converted when he realized his “true self” was found as a Trappist monk, living out the rest of his life in the relative obscurity of a Kentucky monastery.  And finally, at the corner of Fourth and Walnut, Thomas Merton was converted by the penetrating insight that he and the whole of humanity were truly one.

Yet late in his life, Thomas Merton experienced a consummate conversion when he realized his distinct vocation to unity.  His life was to be about fulfilling the prayer of Jesus recounted in John 17.  “We are already one,” Merton said.  “But we imagine that we are not.  And what we have to recover is our original unity.  What we have to be is what we are.”[2] 

During a moment in our country’s history when all of us are trying to understand the unimaginable cruelty unleashed in a sleepy town in southwest Connecticut, Merton’s insights may be particularly poignant.  For Merton, the importance of unity was not just a sublime platitude but a matter of life and death.  In a 1961 letter written to his dear friend Dorothy Day, Merton wrestled, “I don’t feel that I can in conscience, at a time like this, go on writing just about things like meditation. I think I have to face the big issues, the life-and-death issues.”[3]

The violence of Newtown is situated in a much larger arc of human division that started with Cain and Able.  While the creation narratives of Genesis make it clear that God created humanity as one family, the primordial presence of sin is always there to tear at the fabric of God’s handiwork.  Deception leads to division leads to violence.  Yet Merton reminds us that the madness of violence begins with an illusion which prompts the human tendency to divide:

Violence rests on the assumption that the enemy and I are entirely different: the enemy is evil and I am good.  The enemy must be destroyed but I must be saved.  But love sees things differently.  It sees that even the enemy suffers from the same sorrows and limitations that I do.  That we both have the same hopes, the same needs, the same aspiration for a peaceful and harmless human life. . . There must be a new force, the power of love, the power of understanding and human compassion, the strength of selflessness and cooperation, and the creative dynamism of the will to live and to build, and the will to forgive.  The will for reconciliation.[4]

The road to peace is peace.  The journey of reconciliation begins with the same epiphany that stopped Merton in his tracks on the corner of Fourth and Walnut – that we are all united, we are one body, willed by God from the beginning of time for a fraternity of love.  “The kingdom of God is within you,” Jesus said.  It is only a matter of becoming who we really are.  

Let us not give into the temptation of division in this time of trial.  We stand at a crossroad.  In a certain sense, all of us find ourselves at the corner of Fourth and Walnut.  Let us choose unity and let us choose life.

Life is on our side.
The silence and the Cross of which we know
are forces that cannot be defeated.
In silence and suffering,
in the heartbreaking effort to be honest
in the midst of dishonesty (most of all our own dishonesty),
in all these is victory.

It is Christ in us who drives us through darkness
to a light of which we have no conception
and which can only be found
by passing through apparent despair.
Everything has to be tested.
All relationships have to be tried.
All loyalties have to pass through the fire.
Much has to be lost.
Much in us has to be killed,
Even much that is best in us.

But Victory is certain.
The Resurrection is the only light,
and with that light there is no error.[5]




[1]             Thomas Merton, Conjectures of a Guilty Bystander, NY: Doubleday, 1966.
[2]             Thomas Merton, The Asian Journey, 308.
[3]             Thomas Merton, “Letter to Dorothy Day, August 23, 1961,” The Hidden Ground of Love: The Letters of Thomas Merton on Religious Experience and Social Concerns, ed. William H. Shannon, NY: Farrar, Straus & Giroux, 1985, 140.
[4]             Thomas Merton, “Preface to the Vietnamese edition of No Man Is an Island” taken from “Honorable Reader”: Reflections on My Work, ed. Robert E. Daggy, NY: Crossroad, 1989, 124.
[5]             Thomas Merton, “Letter to Czeslaw Milosz, February 28, 1959,” The Courage for Truth: Letters to Writers, ed. Christine M. Bochen, NY: Farrar, Straus & Giroux, 1993, 57-58.

Monday, October 8, 2012

"The Other": Lessons for Protestants and Catholics on Forgiveness


One of the biggest obstacles to unity between any groups (be they ethnic, racial, political or religious) is the tendency to de-humanize “the other.”  We have this ugly tendency to consider the outsider, the stranger, the foreigner or the unfamiliar to be somehow less human.  This allows us, in an evil twist of logic, to justify our slander or mistreatment of those who are different from us.  The unthinkable argument used to justify slavery was the claim that people of color were not really people at all, that they were somehow sub-human.  The roots of sexism, even within the Christian tradition, date back to a time when women were considered second-class citizens and even “misbegotten men” who do not possess the image of God. 

While these errors seem so obvious and absurd to us, the Christian family is not exempt from this appalling penchant for dehumanization.   For centuries, Protestants and Catholics have been hurling insults and abuses back in forth in the name of “truth” and “righteousness.”  We trot out the worst and most sensational stories of the other as if to say, “See!  Look at how bad they are.  Can you believe they did that?!  What monsters!” 

In his twenty-five year stint as pope, John Paul II made over 100 official apologies for the wrongs committed by the Catholic Church or individual Catholics.  He apologized to Jews, to women, to the indigenous people of the Americas, to Muslims, to Galileo and to victims of the Inquisition.  Even before he was pope, John Paul II (then Karol Wojtyla) helped craft an extraordinary letter of reconciliation between Polish and German bishops following the atrocities of World War II.  After being brutally persecuted by the invading German army, the letter declared: “We forgive and ask for forgiveness.”[1]

In May of 1981, Pope John Paul II was shot four times in a failed assassination attempt.  The gunman, Mehmet Ali Ağca, was apprehended and sentenced to life in prison.  Moved by the spirit of Jesus, Pope John Paul II visited Mehmet in his cell, embracing him with grace and forgiveness.  They would develop a friendship over the years and the pontiff would frequently ask people to “pray for my brother Ağca whom I have sincerely forgiven.”  John Paul II even visited personally with Ağca’s mother and brother and in 2005 when the pope was on his deathbed, his would-be assassin sent him a letter of well being.  It would seem that relationship with “the other” carries glorious power to overcome any and every divide.

Jesus said, “Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called sons [and daughters] of God”(Mt 5:9).  The beautiful scandal of Jesus’ message was to call us beyond our “eye for an eye and tooth for a tooth” mentalities and to embrace the perfection of our heavenly Father who “causes his sun to rise on the evil and the good” alike (Mt 5:45b).  In language plain and simple, Jesus exhorts his followers to do the unimaginable: “Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you”(Mt 5:44).  Such are the unmistakable marks of a Christian. 






[1]             Pastoral Letter of the Polish Bishops to Their German Brothers, 1965.